"[T]wo Dallas commercial photographic processors have told this author they saw copies of the backyard photo the night of the assassination -- more than twelve hours before they were reported found in the Paine garage.
Robert Hester, who was called from home on November 22, 1963, to help process assassination-related photographs for the FBI and the Dallas police at National Photo, said he saw an FBI agent with a color transparency of one of the pictures and that one of the backyard photographs showed no figure in the picture. Hester's claim was corroborated by his wife, Patricia, who also helped process film on the day of the assassination."
(Jim Marss, Crossfire, p. 431, 2013 edition)
Last Edit: Oct 4, 2020 7:55:59 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
Spas Raikin, a former case worker with the Travelers Aid Society, met Lee Harvey Oswald on the dock in Hoboken in 1962. Oswald was returning from the Soviet Union with his Russian wife and their infant daughter The family sailed in on a transatlantic cruise. On a rainy Wednesday afternoon during the spring of 1962, Spas Raikin waited at the Fifth Street pier in Hoboken for a cruise liner sailing in from Rotterdam.
(...)
“I wondered why there weren’t any government officials to meet him,” said Raikin, 91, a retired Bulgarian-American scholar and anti-communist activist. He now lives in Stroudsburg, Pa., with his wife. Raikin said, “In my mind, there was the idea he could be a spy, and God knows what instructions he may have received from the Soviets if he’s in their service. I had suspicion, but I did not want to get further involved into this thing.”
(...)
Raikin said, “I was trying to figure out how I could get to the authorities to tell them my connection with this man. Eventually, at about 11 p.m., I was able to get in contact with an agent of the FBI. I told him that my report of this man is in the office. They went right away.”
Raikin explained to [FBI agent Wilfred] Goodwin that "he made a complete report at the time" and "that this report would be on file at the Travelers Aid office," but that "the reports are normally destroyed after one year except in special cases." Raikin believed, according to Goodwin, "that this report was that type of case since it was referred to Travelers Aid by the Health, Education, and Welfare Department." (Raikin's report was never located and presumed destroyed.)
(H.B. Albarelli Jr., A Secret Order, p. 195, 2013)
Spas Raikin in Bulgaria, 1946
Neither the FBI nor the U.S. Department of Justice, nor any other federal group, including the Warren Commission, made any mention that Spas Raikin was a contract employee for the CIA. Raikin's covert employment by the CIA would remain a closely held secret for decades.
(H.B. Albarelli Jr., A Secret Order, p. 208, 2013)
The SS Maasdam took the Oswalds from Rotterdam to Hoboken where they were awaited by CIA-asset Raikin.
47 Sixty-nine documents from The Bloomfield Papers
Was Montreal Lawyer Louis Bloomfield with the CIA? Perhaps. Did he supervise assassinations for Permindex? Was he involved with the Kennedy assassination? Most likely not. I've added these documents to the list, because they are still being withheld. For more information, read the article The Canadian Archives, Michele Metta, and the latest on Permindex by John Kowalski on the Kennedys and King-website, from which the following passages are taken:
"The charge made by Garrison against Shaw is one of the reasons why there is so much discussion on the internet about CMC, located in Rome Italy, and its associated company Permindex, located in Basel, Switzerland. The discussion has also included much unreliable and/or unverified information that is rooted in accusations made by Lyndon Larouche’s Executive Intelligence Review (EIR) and David Copeland, aka William Torbitt, who wrote Nomenclature of an Assassination Cabal. This includes stories depicting Permindex as a front company operated by Montreal lawyer, Louis M. Bloomfield, from which Bloomfield supervised assassinations. These stories have been circulating for many decades and for some people these stories about Bloomfield and Permindex are considered as fact.
Louis Bloomfield
Garrison’s suspicions were raised when he discovered that Montreal lawyer, Louis M. Bloomfield, who he believed was a former member of the Office of Strategic Services (OSS), a precursor to the CIA, was a major stockholder in CMC. Garrison also indicated in his book that Le Devoir, a French-language Canadian newspaper, had published an article in 1967 that stated that Bloomfield had done espionage work for the United States government and was a major stockholder in Permindex. While I have yet to see credible evidence that Bloomfield was an OSS agent, Garrison was right about his suspicions regarding CMC. Once the public found out about them it was only a matter of time before stories, ever the more wild, began to circulate about both Permindex and Bloomfield.
Permindex in Basel, Switzerland
In 1978, Montreal attorney Louis M. Bloomfield donated his personal papers to Library and Archives Canada (LAC). His papers contained a wide variety of items, including a large number of his letters, articles and manuscripts written by him, including photographs. A complete list of what he donated to LAC can be found in the archives finding aid. When he donated his papers to LAC he stipulated that all items donated by him were to be released to the public, without any restrictions whatsoever, 20 years after his death [He passed on in 1984, AH]. In the intervening years, between the time of his death and the papers’ release date, his wife, Mrs. Justine Cartier, now remarried, would act as literary executrix. Her control of the documents would cease 20 years after his death.
(...)
In 2004, Maurice Philipps, author of a book about Kennedy’s assassination called De Dallas à Montréal, asked LAC to grant him access to Bloomfield’s papers. According to his will, this should have been done automatically because 20 years had elapsed since his death. The archives consulted with Bloomfield’s widow and asked her about granting Philipps access to her husband’s papers. She told them to deny Philipps access.
In 2007, after consulting with Mrs. Cartier, the archives made a decision to release some of Bloomfield’s papers, and to hold others back. The papers that were held back were those deemed by LAC to be subject to “solicitor-client privilege” (SCP). This was due to Bloomfield’s status as a lawyer, and they would therefore be released 50 years after the last date in the file in which those papers were contained.
(...)
On December 18, 2018, LAC released to me over 2,000 documents previously deemed subject to SCP. These files had been reviewed by the archives and deemed to be not subject to SCP. Only 69 documents from the Bloomfield papers were not released because LAC claims they are subject to SCP."
Last Edit: Aug 3, 2019 14:33:30 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
"The Kostikov name, mentioned only in passing in one phone call, was connected to Oswald in another way. Just a few days prior to the assassination, a letter to the Soviet Embassy in Washington was intercepted. Purportedly written by Oswald, this letter referred to "my meetings with comrade Kostin" and noted that "had I been able to reach the Soviet Embassy in Havana as planned, the embassy there would have had time to complete our business."
Mysteries surround both the phone calls and the letter - there are indications that both may have been part of a frame-up of Oswald. There are strong indications that an imposter used Oswald's name in tapped phone calls. The letter, while apparently signed by Oswald, is typed and thus not amenable to a fuller authenticity test. A handwritten draft subsequently entered the record, but the story of its origins is raises further questions."
(Mary Ferrell website)
The typewritten letter (CE15) sent on November 9, 1963, was held and studied by the FBI for a couple of days, and arrived at the Soviet Embassy on November 18, 1963.
Mrs. PAINE - That is one incident. Another refers to a rough draft of a letter that Lee wrote and left this rough draft on my secretary desk.
Mr. JENNER - Would you describe the incident? In the meantime, I will obtain the rough draft here among my notes. Mrs. PAINE - All right. This was on the morning of November 9, Saturday. He asked to use my typewriter, and I said he might.
Mr. JENNER - Excuse me. Would you please. state to the Commission why you are reasonably firm that it was the morning of November 9? What arrests your attention to that particular date? Mrs. PAINE - Because I remember the weekend that this note or rough draft remained on my secretary desk. He spent the weekend on it. And the weekend was close and its residence on that desk was stopped also on the evening of Sunday, the 10th, when I moved everything in the living room around; the whole arrangement of the furniture was changed, so that I am very clear in my mind as to what weekend this was.
Mr. JENNER - All right, go ahead. Mrs. PAINE - He was using the typewriter. I came and put June in her high-chair near him at the table where he was typing, and he moved something over what he was typing from, which aroused my curiosity.
Mr. JENNER - Why did that arouse your curiosity? Mrs. PAINE - It appeared he didn't want me to see what he was writing or to whom he was writing. I didn't know why he had covered it. If I had peered around him, I could have looked at the typewriter and the page in it, but I didn't.
Mr. JENNER - It did make you curious? Mrs. PAINE - It did make me curious. Then, later that day, I noticed a scrawling handwriting on a piece of paper on the corner at the top of my secretary desk in the living room. It remained there. Sunday morning I was the first one up. I took a closer look at this, a folded sheet of paper folded at the middle.
(...)
Mrs. PAINE - At the top of what I could see of the paper. In other words, it was just below the fold. It said, "The FBI is not now interested in my activities."
Mr. JENNER - Is that what arrested your attention? Mrs. PAINE - Yes. Mr. JENNER - What did you do? Mrs. PAINE - I then proceeded to read the whole note, wondering, knowing this to be false, wondering why he was saying it. I was irritated to have him writing a falsehood on my typewriter, I may say, too. I felt I had some cause to look at it.
(...)
Mr. JENNER - And you made a copy of the document? Mrs. PAINE - And I made a copy of the document which should be among your papers, because they have that too. And after having made it, while the shower was running, I am not used to subterfuge in any way, but then I put it back where it had been and it lay the rest of Sunday on my desk top, and of course I observed this too.
In March 1964, four months after the Soviet Embassy turned over the letter to the United States, identifying it as a forgery or a deliberate provocation, Ruth Paine testified that on Saturday, November 9, 1963, she had seen Oswald type the letter in her home on her typewriter. Besides giving an eyewitness account of Oswald actually writing the letter, her testimony placed on record a different version of the letter from the one the Soviets had received. The new, U.S.-government preferred version of the letter came, in Paine's testimony, in the form of a rough draft that she said Oswald left accidentally on her secretary desk.
(...)
By reading the typed letter in terms of its very different draft, the Warren Commission tried to reduce the explosive ,meaning of the letter sent to the Soviet Embassy to nothing more than an Oswald ego-trip. What could be seen as a probably fraudulent, dangerously revealing letter was explained away in retrospect by another probably fraudulent, also revealing draft of the same letter.
The equally suspicious, "original" handwritten note to the Soviet Embassy then became accessible to only one person. The members of the Warren Commission decided to give the original document, supposedly written by Oswald, back to Ruth Paine, at her request. They did so in May 1964, four months before they issued their official report drawing on that same document as key evidence.
(James Douglass, JFK and the Unspeakable, p. 233, 234)
For some incredible reason, by April 1964, the Warren Commission had accepted a Ruth Paine request to have Oswald’s draft returned. However, when the Dallas FBI did return it to her, she decided to send it back to the Commission, because, finally, she felt it would be more proper for it to be kept in the public archives, but would take it in the event it would not be archived. Hoover said with finality that the Commission would not hold onto it and, by May 1964, had the original sent back to Ruth Paine, which escaped further examination as to its authenticity.
(JFK and the Unspeakable, p.443)
Last Edit: Jun 26, 2022 3:35:19 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
On Monday, July 23, 2018, Bill Kelly posted his Top Ten JFK assassination records, picked after the releases of November '17 and April '18.
He mentions "the Higgins Memo - is the Number One Smoking Document released under the JFK Act"
"It concerns a Joint Chiefs of Staff meeting at the Pentagon on a significant date - Sept. 25, 1963 is a key time in the JFK Assassination Chronology as it occurs around the same time as some other key events, including ...."
Then Kelly goes on to list several reasons. Among them this one:
"There is also mention of a textual letter that it so secret it could only be read and immediately returned to the messenger. This could possibly be a message from McGeorge Bundy regarding security for the Cuban operations then underway or being considered."
Only a mention, the letter itself, which might add to our understanding of the background and preparation of the assassination of JFK either no longer exists, or is buried in some obscure file-cabinet.
McGeorge "Mac" Bundy (1919 – 1996). Despite his career as a foreign-policy intellectual, educator, and philanthropist, he is best remembered as one of the chief architects of the United States' escalation of the Vietnam War during the Kennedy and Johnson administrations. (Wikipedia, retrieved 16-2-19)
Last Edit: Feb 16, 2019 9:28:22 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
According to some, the Harper fragment was found in a location behind the limousine with JFK during the headshot. According to others, it was in front of the limo. According to some, the fragment is a part of the occipital bone, so from where witnesses placed a hole in JFK's head. According to others, it was a part of the parietal bone, so from the part where the Warren Commission concluded JFK's skull was damaged.
While the controversy remains, the item itself has vanished. The FBI blames JFK's White House physician Dr. George Burkley, while Burkley blames the FBI.
A photograph of the fragment remains:
Late in the afternoon of November 23 Billy Harper, a student at Texas Christian University, was taking photographs of the assassination site when he found a piece of bone in the grass on the south side of Elm Street (Archives, CD 5). The exact location where Harper found the bone is somewhat ambiguous: the FBI report notes only that it was found "approximately 25 feet south of the spot where President Kennedy was shot" (Archives, CD 5). Harper took the bone to his uncle, Dr. Jack C. Harper, who identified it as human skull bone and then took it to Methodist Hospital where it was photographed and examined by the chief pathologist. On November 26 it was turned over to the FBI, and the following day was delivered to Admiral Burkley at the White House.
The crucial fact may be found in the report of the pathologist who examined it. Dr. A. B. Cairns, chief pathologist at Methodist Hospital, told the FBI his examination disclosed that "the bone specimen looked like it came from the occipital [rear] region of the skull" (Archives, CD 5). It is difficult to understand how a shot from the rear could drive a piece of the occipital bone 25 feet to the left of the vehicle's path. It is not so difficult to understand how a shot from the right front exploding through the rear of the skull could produce precisely that effect.
(Josiah Thompson, Six seconds in Dallas, p. 101, 1967)
"Regarding the skull fragments, DR. BURKLEY said the one which was found on the street had been given to the FBI. He said he'd received a letter from the uncle (presumably DR. HARPER) and that the fragment came to him at the White House and he then gave it to the FBI. Regarding these three skull fragments which were used to reconstruct the defect in the skull and the autopsy, they were not saved. He believes they were put back in with the body. DR. BURKLEY does not recall who he gave the single skull fragment to (associated with the FBI), but remembers having it taken to the FBI"
(HSCA report on a 8/17/1977 interview with Burkley)
"Approximately 25 feet south of the spot where President Kennedy was shot" doesn't tell you much about the exact location, only that it was on the grass south of Elm Street.
Last Edit: Feb 15, 2021 8:39:42 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
In Dallas on the night of the assassination, one copy of the Zapruder film of the assassination of President Kennedy was hand delivered to the Grand Prarie Naval Air Station where a jet pilot flew it to Washington D.C.
The film was taken to either the FBI or Secret Service headquarters and it was viewed, but since the FBI and Secret Service aren't in the business of analyzing film, two Secret Service agents took it to the new state-of-the-art facility at the National Photo Interpretation Center (NPIC) at the Navy Yard. There it was turned over to Dino Brugioni. Brugioni's team analyzed it and made still enlargements of select individual frames that were mounted on briefing boards. They worked on the film throughout the night and in the morning the director of the NPIC Art Lundal, took the briefing boards to the CIA Headquarters.
Briefing panel nr. 1
The content of Lundal’s briefing to CIAdirector John McCone on the assassination is unknown, but it was ostensibly based on the NPIC analysis of the Zapruder film and the reports of the Secret Service agents who witnessed the assassination.
But when McCone went to the White House to brief the President on the assassination and the international situation, he found LBJ in the basement Situation Room monitoring reports from Dallas. When LBJ saw McCone, he waved him off and declined to see him. LBJ didn’t need to know anything the CIA had to say about the assassination or anything else.
While LBJ wasn’t interested in what the CIA had to say about the assassination, Robert F. Kennedy was inquisitively concerned, and a few weeks later, on December 9, RFK crossed paths with Arthur M. Schlesinger, Jr., a close aide and advisor to President Kennedy.
When they met on December 9th, Schlesinger asked RFK what he thought about the assassination, and in his journal Schlesinger wrote: “I asked him, perhaps tactlessly about Oswald. He said there could be no serious doubt that he was guilty, but there still was argument whether he did it by himself or as a part of a larger plot, whether organized by Castro or by gangsters. He said the FBI people thought he had done it by himself, but that McCone thought there were two people involved in the shooting.” (published in 2007 as Journals 1952-2000 (Penguin Press, Diary entry December 9, 1963 page 184)
RFK and McCone
That the Director of the CIA would tell the Attorney General he thought “there were two people involved in the shooting,” was not just a personal belief or an unsubstantiated opinion, it was a determination based on the NPIC analysis of the Zapruder film and the reports of the Secret Service agents who witnessed the assassination and said that the President and Governor Connally were hit by separate shots, indicating there was more than one gunman.
(fragments from Bill Kelly's CIA Director told RFK Two People Shooting at JFK, januari 17, 2013)
We do know that after the NPIC briefing using the Z-film photos on briefing boards, McCone told Robert Kennedy the CIA concluded that there were two shooters, as RFK related that information to Arthur Schlesinger, who dutifully noted it in his journal.
But who was briefed by whoever used the second set of briefing boards?
( … )
[W]hat became of all the official NPIC records that should have been responsive to the JFK Act and included in the JFK Collection at the NARA where all interested parties could read them and decide for themselves what happened to JFK?
According to an ARRB report on an interview with an NPIC secretary, Robert F. Kennedy himself ordered all the NPIC records related to the assassination compiled and sent to the Smithsonian Institute instead of the NARA, where they should have been sent. In any event, they have for now disappeared into an Orwellian "memory hole" where missing records are deep-sixed.
(Fragments from William Kelly's review of Twenty-six Seconds, February 15, 2017)
Last Edit: Mar 3, 2020 7:40:02 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
Alexandra is the granddaughter of Abraham Zapruder, who took the most famous home movie of all time, a 26 second - 486 frame film of the assassination of President Kennedy. And she is the daughter of Henry, a Harvard-Oxford educated lawyer who served in the Kennedy Justice Department and oversaw the copyright fight for the film.
(...)
[T]his book is not a history of the film itself, it is personal account from the family’s point of view, and the film’s impact on culture and society, while neglecting its political and historic implications.
After filming the murder, Abe – aka “Mr. Zee,” returned to his nearby office in the Dal-Tex building, placed the camera in his safe and called his son Henry to tell him the president was dead. Henry said he was shot but not yet reported dead, but Abraham knew better and set his son straight, explaining what he saw as the motorcade came into the camera’s picture frame: “As it came in line with my camera, I heard a shot. I saw the president lean over to Jacqueline. I didn’t realize what happened. And then I realized – I saw his head open up and I started yelling, ‘They killed him! They killed him!’ The president is dead. I saw the president’s head explode. How could this happen in America?”
(...)
Alexandra castigates Josiah Thompson and Robert Groden for theft, accusing them of acknowledging their unauthorized copying of the film in order to promote their conspiracy theories. While she also seems annoyed that bootleg copies were printed, and doesn’t seem bothered at all that there is no precisely accurate account for the film’s time in the government’s hands. She expresses the opinion that Life’s suppression of the film was essentially in good taste.
(William Kelly, Twenty-Six Seconds - A Personal History of the Zapruder Film Reviewed)
Last Edit: Apr 24, 2022 10:19:30 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
And what became of the documentary record of what Alexandra Zapruder says, “amid rising questions about whether the early FBI and Secret Service accounts of the assassination were correct, the CIA and NPIC undertook a more comprehensive analysis of the enlargements from the film in order to try to establish the timing and impact of the shots fired at the motorcade.”
What became of that “more comprehensive analysis”?
(William Kelly, Twenty-Six Seconds - A Personal History of the Zapruder Film Reviewed)
Last Edit: Oct 12, 2019 13:12:30 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut
"In his book on photo fakery, Dino Brugioni says that it is so easy to manipulate or misinterpret photographs that they should not be utilized as evidence in a court of law, and indeed, like the acoustical evidence in the assassination, none of the photo evidence is conclusive of anything. The Backyard (“mission” photos), the Tramps, Badgeman, the Man in Mexico City, Prayer Man, the Zapruder film – none of them provide any basis for consensus as to what they tell us or mean, regardless of whether they are authentic or not."
It wasn’t “at some point in early December,” it was the day after the assassination – Saturday, November 23, and Sunday November 24 – when the Z-film visited the NPIC on two entirely different occasions. These events occurred that have been detailed elsewhere.
The December date probably stems from CIA document number (1641)-450, discovered by Paul Hoch, that officially documents the Z-film’s residency at the venerable NPIC.
But the official documentary record doesn’t provide the detail and context that some individuals who were there have described – Ben Hunter, Homer McMahon and Dino Brugioni - NPIC staff employees who actually handled the film.
(...)
Hunter, McMahon and Brugioni were all interviewed on the record by the ARRB
(...)
Brugioni can’t be so easily dismissed, as he wrote the CIA book on photo forgery, and a synopsis of the Z-film event for the official history of the NPIC, a several hundred page long, still-classified document.
(...)
Why isn’t Dino Brugoni’s report on the Z-film event at NPIC from the NPIC official history not included in the JFK Collection at the Archives?
(William Kelly, Twenty-Six Seconds - A Personal History of the Zapruder Film Reviewed)
Dino Antonio Brugioni (December 16, 1921 – September 25, 2015)
Last Edit: Feb 21, 2019 9:52:43 GMT -5 by Arjan Hut